Дж(он) Р(оналд) Р(уэл) (1892-1973)
"Братство Кольца" [The Fellowship of The Ring] (1954; испр. 1966; рус. 1982 - "Хранители"; др. - "Содружество Кольца");
"Две башни" [The Two Towers] (1954; испр. 1966; рус. 1990 - "Две твердыни"; др. - "Две крепости"),
переизд. в одном томе - "Властелин колец" [The Lord of the Rings] (1968; Междунар. премия по фантастике-57; рус.1991 - "Властелин Колец"); первая часть трилогии экранизирована Р. Бакши в виде мультфильма (точнее, данная лента представляет собой одно из первых в истории кинематографа соединение игрового кино и мультипликации - см. "Властелин Колец"). Прологом к трилогии, беспрецедентной по масштабам и многослойности (филос. и сюжетной), послужила ранняя сказочная дет. повесть - "Хоббит, или Туда и обратно" [The Hobbit, or, There and Back Again] (1937; испр. 1951; испр. 1966; рус. 1976);
Вл.Г.
Лит.:
"Tolkien and the Critics: Essays on J.R.R.Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings" (ed. by Neil D.Isaacs & Rose A. Zimbardo) (1968).
William Ready "The Tolkien Relation" (1968).
William Ready "Understanding Tolkien and "The Lord of the Rings" (1969).
Catharine R.Stimpson "J.R.R.Tolkien" (1969).
Lin Carter "Tolkien: A Look Behind "The Lord of the Rings" (1969).
J.S.Ryan "Tolkien: Cult or Culture?" (1969).
Gracia Fay Elwood "Good News from Tolkien's Middle Earth" (1970).
Robert Foster "A Guide to Middle-Earth" (1971; rev.1988 - "The Complete Guide to Middle-Earth: From The Hobbit to The Silmarillion").
Paul H.Kocher "Master of Middle-Earth: The Fiction of J.R.R.Tolkien" (1972).
Robley Evans "J.R.R.Tolkien" (1972).
Sandra Miesel "Myth, Symbol and Religion in "The Lord of the Rings" (1973).
Karen Rockow "Funeral Customs in Tolkien's Trilogy" (1973).
Randel Helms "Tolkien's World" (1974).
Stephen O.Miller "Mithrandir" (1974).
Richard Purtill "Lord of Elves and Eldils: Fantasy and Philosophy in C.S.Lewis and J.R.R.Tolkien" (1974).
Colin Wilson "Tree by Tolkien" (1973).
Jim Allan "Extrapolation on "Silmarillion" (1975).
"A Tolkien Compass" (ed. by Jared Lobdell) (1975).
Daniel Grotta-Kurska "J.R.R.Tolkien: Architect of Middle Earth" (1976).
J.E.A.Tyler "The Tolkien Companion" (1976; rev.1979 - "The New Tolkien Companion").
Jim Allan "A Speculation on "The Silmarillion" (1977).
Humphrey Carpenter "J.R.R.Tolkien: A Biography"(1977).
Ruth S.Noёl "The Mythology of the Middle-Earth" (1977).
Clyde Kilby "Tolkien and The Silmarillion" (1977).
Jim Allan "Introduction to Elvish. And to Other Tongues and Proper Names and Writing Systems of the Third Age of the Western Lands of Middle-Earth as set forth in the Published Writings of Prof. J.R.R.Tolkien" (1978).
Richard. Mathews "Lightning from a Clear Sky: Tolkien, The Trilogy and The Silmarillion" (1978).
David Day "A Tolkien Bestiary" (1979).
"J.R.R.Tolkien, Scholar and Storyteller" (ed. by Mary Slan & Robert Farell) (1979).
Timothy R.O'Neill "The Individual Hobbit" (1979).
A.C.Petty "One Ring to Bind Them All: Tolkien's Mythologies" (1979).
Jane Chance Nitzsche "Tolkien's Art: A Mythology for England" (1979).
"Tolkien Scrapbook" (ed. by Bart Andrews & Bernie Zuber) (1979).
Humphrey Carpenter "The Inklings" (1979).
Deborah Webster & Ivor Rogers "J.R.R.Tolkien" (1980).
Randel Helms "Tolkien and the Silmarils: Imagination & Myth in "The Silmarillion"(1981).
Jared Lobdell "England and Always: Essays on The Lord of the Rings" (1981).
"Notes on Tolkien's "The Hobbit" (ed. by G.M.Ridden) (1981).
Karen Wynn Fonstad "The Atlas of Middle Earth" (1981).
"Tolkien: New Critical Perspectives" (ed. by Neil D.Isaacs & Rose A.Zimbardo) (1981).
Katharyn W. Crabbe "J.R.R.Tolkien" (1981; rev.1988).
Robert Gidings & Elizabeth Holland "J.R.R.Tolkien: The Shores of Middle Earth" (1981).
Barbara Strachey "Journeys of Frodo: An Atlas of "The Lord of the Rings" (1981).
Tom A.Shippey "The Road to Middle-Earth" (1982).
Verlyn Flieger "Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkien's World" (1983).
"J.R.R.Tolkien: This Far Land" (ed. by Robert Giddings) (1983).
Richard L.Purtill "J.R. R.Tolkien: Myth, Morality, and Religion" (1984).
David Harvey "The Song of Middle-Earth: J.R.R.Tolkien's Themes, Symbols and Myths" (1985).
Richard L. Purtill "J.R.R.Tolkien: Myth, Morality, and Religion" (1985).
Leo D.Rossi "The Politics of Fantasy: C.S.Lewis and J.R.R.Tolkien" (1985).
David Day "Tolkien: The Illustrated Encyclopedia" (1991).
John & Priscilla Tolkien "The Tolkien Family Album" (1992).
Carol Stevens & David Stevens "J.R.R.Tolkien" (1992).
Karen Fonstad "The Atlas of Middle-Earth: Revised Edition" (rev.1992).
Brian Rosebury "Tolkien: A Critical Assessment" (1992).
Tom Shippey "The Road to Middle-Earth" (rev.1992).
Дополнительные материалы:
Вл. Гаков. "Век Толкина" (из кн. "НФ 36", М., "Знание", 1992)